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Clean Air Zones

UK Clean Air Zones: which cities charge, and who pays

Seven English cities run charging Clean Air Zones (CAZ). Only Birmingham and Bristol charge private cars — the rest charge vans, taxis, buses and lorries. London has its own ULEZ.

Private cars pay in Birmingham (£8 a day) and Bristol (£9 a day) if they aren’t compliant. Bath, Bradford, Sheffield, Newcastle/Gateshead and Portsmouth don’t charge private cars.

ZoneClassPrivate cars charged?Charges
Birmingham CAZClean Air Zone DYes, if non-compliant£8/day for non-compliant cars, taxis and vans
Bristol CAZClean Air Zone DYes, if non-compliant£9/day for non-compliant cars, taxis and vans
Bath CAZClean Air Zone CNo£9/day for non-compliant vans, taxis and LGVs, £100/day for HGVs, buses and coaches (private cars not charged)
Bradford CAZClean Air Zone CNo£9/day for non-compliant vans and minibuses, £50/day for HGVs (private cars not charged)
Sheffield CAZClean Air Zone CNo£10/day for non-compliant vans, LGVs and taxis, £50/day for HGVs, buses and coaches (private cars not charged)
Newcastle & Gateshead CAZClean Air Zone CNo£12.50/day for non-compliant taxis, private hire vehicles, vans and LGVs, £50/day for HGVs, buses and coaches (private cars not charged)
Portsmouth CAZClean Air Zone BNo£10/day for non-compliant taxis and private hire vehicles, £50/day for HGVs, buses and coaches (private cars and vans not charged)

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What is a Clean Air Zone?

A Clean Air Zone is an area where older, more polluting vehicles pay a daily charge to drive. Each zone has a class that decides which vehicle types can be charged:

ClassVehicles that can be charged
ABuses, coaches, taxis and private hire vehicles
BClass A plus heavy goods vehicles (HGVs)
CClass B plus vans and minibuses
DClass C plus cars (and, where the council chooses, motorcycles)

Within those types, only vehicles that miss the emissions standard pay: broadly Euro 4 for petrol, Euro 6 for diesel cars and vans, and Euro VI for lorries and buses.

How do I pay a Clean Air Zone charge?

  1. Use the government’s Drive in a Clean Air Zone service — it covers every Clean Air Zone in England.
  2. Enter the registration and choose the zone and the date(s) you drove in.
  3. Pay by card. You can pay up to 6 days before, on the day, or by 11:59pm on the sixth day after you drove in. You can also pay by phone on 0300 029 8888.

There’s no paper ticket and no sign telling you it’s time to pay — the zone is enforced by cameras, and the first reminder most people get is the penalty charge notice.

Want a reminder next time? EveryDrive alerts you when you enter a charging zone or use a toll crossing and reminds you before the deadline. Join the free beta →

Which cities don’t have a charging Clean Air Zone?

Some cities people often ask about don’t charge private drivers. Greater Manchester, Leeds and Cardiff have no charging CAZ for cars — see does my city have a Clean Air Zone?. Scotland’s Low Emission Zones (Glasgow, Edinburgh, Aberdeen, Dundee) work differently: non-compliant vehicles aren’t allowed in at all and are fined rather than charged.

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Zone entry detected

AB12 CDE just entered Bristol Clean Air Zone — a charge may apply.

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Unpaid Clean Air Zone charge

AB12 CDE at Bristol Clean Air Zone, yesterday, is still unpaid.

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Frequently asked questions

Which UK cities have Clean Air Zones?

Charging Clean Air Zones operate in Birmingham, Bristol, Bath, Bradford, Sheffield, Newcastle/Gateshead and Portsmouth. London has the ULEZ, and Scottish cities have Low Emission Zones.

Do private cars pay Clean Air Zone charges?

Only in Birmingham and Bristol (both Class D zones), and only if the car isn’t compliant. The other English Clean Air Zones don’t charge private cars.

How do I pay a Clean Air Zone charge?

Through the government’s Drive in a Clean Air Zone service on GOV.UK, up to 6 days before or 6 days after you drive in.

Is my car Clean Air Zone compliant?

Generally, petrol cars meeting Euro 4 and diesel cars meeting Euro 6 are compliant, as are electric cars. Check your registration to confirm.

How long do I have to pay a Clean Air Zone charge?

Up to 6 days after the day you drove in the zone. After that a penalty charge notice is sent to the registered keeper.

Charges and rules can change — always confirm on the official scheme website before you pay. EveryDrive is not affiliated with any scheme operator.